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31-03-2023
JERUSALEM: Shimon Mizrahi points from his apartment balcony out to a large two-lane road.
On the other side is a synagogue, where children are playing.
The retiree lives in Neve Yaakov, a settlement in Israeli-occupied East Jerusalem that is considered illegal under international law, though Israel disputes this.
He points to where outside the synagogue a Palestinian gunman killed his son and daughter-in-law, Eli and Natali Mazrahi, after they had gone downstairs on hearing gunshots.
“The man was standing at the crossroad and fired in all directions. It was possible that my son was there,” Shimon says.
“It’s difficult, it’s difficult. It’s as if I don’t live in reality,” he adds.
“I don’t have a day or night. I can’t eat. I don’t feel anything.”
Another five people died in the January attack, making it the deadliest of its kind for years.
Such events have added to a perception among some Israelis that the authorities are not protecting them.
“I blame the prime minister (Benjamin Netanyahu). He’s in charge of the army, security. I blame them,” Shimon Mizrahi says.
It is people like the Mizrahis who Israel’s National Security Minister, Itamar Ben-Gvir, wants to get more guns to so they can protect themselves.
Ben-Gvir gained his Otzma Yehudit (Jewish Power) party a place in Israel’s right-wing ruling coalition in 
November’s parliamentary election by criticizing the previous government’s security record and making strongarm promises.
These included arming army reservists and relaxing open fire rules and violence between Palestinians and Israelis has been escalating since the first half of last year.
Palestinians have committed deadly attacks in Israeli cities and Israel’s army has carried out consistent nightly raids in the occupied West Bank. Last year saw Israeli security forces kill the most Palestinians since 2005. This year the violence has continued.
Police arrived at the Neve Yaakov attack several minutes after the shooting began, and killed the assailant as he tried to flee.
Following the January attack, Ben-Gvir pledged to drastically speed up the issuing of gun permits, from around 2,000 to 10,000 a month, reducing the waiting time from six to eight months to two or three.
Israeli gun ownership is low at about 2% of the population. It compares to about 30% of the population owning a gun in the US.
Usually citizens are allowed to hold a pistol and a limit of 50 bullets but now applications for gun licences have more than doubled, according to the national security ministry, from 19,000 in 2021 to 42,236 last year, the highest annual number made.”
At the Krav shooting range in southern Jerusalem, gun owner Hosha’aya Volman is one of those getting some practice in.
“I carry a weapon for the simple reason that I won’t be defenceless. I will be able to protect myself and those around me,” Volman says.
Volman, 27, is an observant Jew and lives in the northern West Bank settlement Kohav HaShahar.
He needs to maintain a certain skill level and pass physical and mental health tests to keep his gun licence, part of Israel’s strict regulations on owning guns.
Volman did military service and got a gun after leaving.
Ultra-Orthodox Jewish people typically do not go into the military nor own guns, putting greater value on their religious observance. (Int’l Monitoring Desk)
