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18-08-2024
DOHA/ CAIRO/ GAZA CITY: Hamas has described suggestions of progress on an Israel-Gaza ceasefire deal as an illusion, after US President Joe Biden said he was feeling “optimistic”.
Following two days of US-backed talks in Qatar, President Biden said on Friday “we are closer than we have ever been” and on Saturday, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s office said Israeli negotiators had expressed “cautious optimism” about moving towards agreement on a deal.
However, a senior Hamas official told media earlier there had been no progress and mediators were “selling illusions”.
The Israeli military launched a campaign in Gaza to destroy Hamas in response to an unprecedented attack on southern Israel on 7 October, during which about 1,200 people were killed and 251 taken hostage.
More than 40,000 people have been killed in Gaza since then, according to the territory’s Hamas-run health ministry.
A ceasefire deal agreed in November saw Hamas release 105 of the hostages in return for a week-long ceasefire and the freeing of some 240 Palestinian prisoners in Israeli jails. Israel says 111 hostages are still being held, 39 of whom are presumed dead.
In a recent joint statement, the US, Qatar and Egypt stated that they had presented a proposal for a ceasefire and hostage release deal that “narrows the gaps” between Israel and Hamas.
Israel has said any ceasefire deal would require the release of the remaining hostages. Some have already been released, while others are thought to have died in Gaza.
Relatives of hostages still in Gaza are calling the current negotiations as the “last chance” to get some of them out alive.
After 10 months of war and thousands of casualties, there is overwhelming pressure for a breakthrough.
A wider regional conflict, in the event of talks between Israel and Hamas collapsing completely, is a distinct possibility and is something all of those involved are fearful of.
The mediators said that the past two days of ceasefire discussions had been “serious, constructive and conducted in a positive atmosphere”.
Technical teams are expected to continue working over the coming days on the details of how to implement the proposed terms before senior government officials meet again in Cairo, hoping to reach an agreement on the terms set out in Doha.
While the mediators’ statement is clearly a positive development, there is still a long way to go before a ceasefire is agreed.
This is not the first time the Biden has said he thought a deal was close – and not everyone shares his cautious optimism.
Neither Hamas nor the Israeli government have been quite so upbeat in their responses.
Israel says its position and core principles have remained unchanged and were “well-known”. It accused Hamas of refusing to agree to a deal for the release of the hostages.
Above all else, Israelis want to see the remaining hostages released but many are sceptical that is Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s primary goal. He has insisted that a “total victory” over Hamas is his government’s priority.
Meanwhile, Hamas’s new leader, Yaya Sinwar, continues to show few signs of compromise.
Asked about President Biden’s statement, the senior Hamas official told media “what we have received from the mediators is very disappointing. There has been no progress”. (Int’l Monitoring Desk)
