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03-02-2026
By SJA Jafri + Bureau Report
QUETTA/ KARACHI: A series of gun and bomb attacks across Pakistan’s south-western Balochistan province killed 18 civilians and 15 security service personnel, the country’s military says.
Security forces responding to the violence killed at least 147 attackers, the military said. The Balochistan Liberation Army (BLA) rebel group had earlier said it was behind the attacks, claiming dozens of soldiers were killed.
The escalation is one of the deadliest days of violence in the impoverished province, where Pakistan’s government has been battling an ethnic insurgency for decades.
Pakistan accused India of supporting the BLA. Delhi has repeatedly denied such accusations. The military said multiple attacks had targeted civilians around the provincial capital Quetta and other locations.
Grenade and gun attacks in 12 cities and towns across the province targeted police and paramilitary installations, as well as prisons and government buildings.
Some key administrative buildings in Quetta and nearby roads were reported to have been sealed off during the day. Mobile phone services were jammed, and regional train services were suspended.
Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif later praised the military, pledging to “continue the war against terrorism until its complete eradication”.
The BLA accuses the federal government of exploiting rich mineral resources of Pakistan’s largest province without benefiting the local population.
Local activists also blame Pakistani security forces for enforced disappearances, which Islamabad denies.
The Pakistani province of Balochistan covers nearly 44% of the country’s total land, sharing a volatile border with Iran and Afghanistan and covering part of the Arabian Sea coast. It is home to about 5% of the country’s more than 240 million people.
Balochistan is also the richest Pakistani province in terms of natural resources, including gas and minerals.
The region derives its name from the Baloch tribe, which is the largest ethnic group there. Resistance against the Pakistani government and an insurgency advocating for an independent state for the Baloch people began in 1948, after Pakistan’s independence from the British Indian Empire.
Meanwhile, dozens of insurgents also attacked a prison in Mastung district, freeing more than 30 inmates, police said. In other attacks, militants attempted to storm the provincial headquarters of paramilitary forces in Nushki district but the attack was repelled, police said.
Insurgents hurled grenades at the office of a government administrator in Dalbandin district, but a swift response by security forces forced them to flee, according to local authorities. Attacks on security posts in Balincha, Tump and Kharan districts were thwarted, while in Pasni and Gwadar, insurgents attempted to abduct passengers travelling on buses along highways, police said.
The BLA is banned in Pakistan and designated a terrorist organization by the US. It has been behind numerous attacks in recent years, and Pakistan says the group enjoys the backing from India, a charge New Delhi denies.
Pakistan has repeatedly said that Baloch separatists, the Pakistani Taliban and other militants are using Afghan soil to launch attacks inside Pakistan. Kabul denies the claim. Abdullah Khan, managing director of the Islamabad-based Pakistan Institute for Conflict and Security Studies, told media that the “terrorists linked to BLA or other groups had never before been killed in such a large number in a single day” in Balochistan.
